How to choose a foundation for skin color?

Poor nutrition, constant stress and negative environmental impacts make the fair sex hide defects under cosmetics and thoroughly approach the question of how to choose a foundation for skin color. Aligning the tone, he is the main assistant in makeup. Mascara and eyeliner, beautiful lipstick, perfect eyebrows will not be able to hide minor imperfections or a painful complexion. Healthy skin by nature, too, can sometimes look dull, so it also needs to be masked with a tonal foundation. We will understand this interesting question so that you always feel yourself at 100% and look natural, even with a thick layer of makeup.

to contents ↑

History of use of tonal means

The progenitors of tonal compositions have been used in theatrical art for many hundreds of years. They were applied to the face, and new contours of the eyes and mouth were drawn on top of the resulting mask.

In the 18th century, tonal masks became an indispensable attribute of high life among the European nobility. Then it will appear in public without foundation, it was considered bad form. At that time, ladies used so-called putties as tonal compositions. They were applied to the face with a sufficiently thick layer, under which even deep wrinkles could be hidden.

Important! This putty remarkably masked any imperfections, but at the same time, blocked air exchange, disrupting the nutrition processes in the skin cells. Because of this, the faces of people who often used this putty became wrinkled and pale.

to contents ↑

The benefits of modern cosmetics

Current tones differ from compositions of past centuries. Their purpose is not only cosmetological face decoration, but also in skin healing. They are applied in an inconspicuous layer, choosing a shade to match the tone of the cheeks, forehead and nose.

Important! Modern tonals do not block the air supply of the skin, do not clog the sebaceous glands and pores. But all this provided that you can correctly choose a foundation for your skin type.

Advantages of modern foundation:

• Moisturizing and nourishing the skin;
• Protection against radicals, UV radiation, hypothermia, pollution;
• Supporting the elasticity of the skin, their elasticity, appearance.

to contents ↑

How to choose a foundation? We take into account the safety of the product

Choosing the right tonalka is not easy. Important parameters are:

• shade;
• durability;
• the density of the medium.

Important! There is another significant factor, depending on which we can conclude whether the tonalka is suitable for the type of skin - a reaction to the components of the cream. Particular attention should not be paid to those who know about their tendency to allergies. Before buying a tonic, you should familiarize yourself with its composition, find out if it contains aggressive substances for the skin.

In order to identify sensitivity to the components, you should try a small amount of the product, but not on the face. Choose the back of your hand, elbow fold, or wrist. If there is an allergy, then it will manifest itself within a couple of hours.This may be redness, a feeling of dryness or some other irritation. Such signs indicate that you can not use this cream.

to contents ↑

Good cosmetics - selection criteria

The best tonal means can be determined on the basis of such characteristics:

• Manufacturer and its prestige in the product market;
• Components used;
• Hue and its correspondence to skin color;
• Composition density;
• Shelf life;
• Type of packaging: economical or aesthetically attractive.

to contents ↑

Which texture to give preference?

Each type of skin involves the use of certain tonal means:

• To mask large areas with pigmentation, a basic cream base is suitable - it is thick in consistency, and thanks to the powder that is part of it, it is able to hide significant areas of problem skin.
• Sometimes the disadvantages do not require the application of a solid foundation - in this case, a point solution in the form of pencils or sticks is a wonderful solution. Their high density perfectly conceals minor defects.
• Another type of tonalnik is liquid tone. When applied, the liquid texture is not enough to hide all the imperfections of the face. It is used to slightly improve the skin tone - to add dullness or moisturize.
• For more lasting makeup, creams are selected in the form of creams on a compact basis, fixed with a layer of powder. However, the powder can also be used as an independent tool on top of the applied base - it will even out the shade and hide excess fat.
• For easier makeup options or for simple daily care, there are tinting day creams that moisturize your skin. The result of such creams is a light matte shade and a mask of slight fatigue.

to contents ↑

Skin color selection

The answer to the question of how to choose a foundation according to skin color implies following simple rules:

• Shopping trips are best done in the daytime, as during the day the lighting is more suitable.
• When applying the cream on the wrist, there are risks to make a mistake with the tone, because the shades of the wrist and face can vary significantly.

Important! Experts advise against dark shades, as they visually increase age.

Here is a simple action algorithm:

1. Spread a small amount of foundation on the area of ​​skin from the neck to the middle of the cheek, passing along the jaw line.
2. If the boundaries of the applied composition are invisible, this suggests that it suits you.
3. If spots appear or the toner is difficult to shade - it is better to leave the cream on the store shelf.

Important! Do not rush to the conclusion - wait 5-8 minutes until the cream has fully manifested itself.

For girls with different facial tones, it is recommended:

• The foundation for fair skin has neutral or pinkish tones.
• With a dark tan or dark type, beige shades are more suitable.
• In summer it is better to give preference to darker shades, in autumn and spring - warm colors, and in winter - light colors.

to contents ↑

Top 4 mistakes that will not allow you to choose the right tone

So that after buying a by no means expensive means you do not have to leave it as decoration on your dressing table, consider the following useful tips to help avoid common mistakes.

Using a deliberately darker shade for visual rejuvenation of the face

The choice of dark pigment has nothing to do with visual rejuvenation. In addition, it is always noticeable, it looks ugly, even vulgar.

Blind trust in famous brand products and unnecessary savings

The manufacturer’s promotional campaign and attractive price are not a priority indicator in the process of choosing a specific cosmetic product. A cream that blends perfectly with the tone of the face can have a high price, or it can be budgetary. And this is normal, because its quality is determined by individual characteristics, and not advertising or cost.

Stock purchase

To buy a cream for winter in summer, and vice versa, if not useless, then at least risky. Even if you have thoroughly studied the metamorphoses that occur with your skin after exposure to frost or the sun, this does not give any guarantee for a successful purchase.

Testing products in the store on top of makeup

A pre-applied make-up will not allow the foundation to lie down correctly and adjust to the color of the skin. In addition, when mixed with other agents, it can produce an absolutely unpredictable result.

to contents ↑

Types of foundation creams and their packaging

Different types of foundation creams differ in purpose and consistency (transparency) - for each type of skin it is better to use one or another tonalka.

Let's look at the main differences between tonal compositions, their effect on the skin and packaging forms in which these compositions are on sale. The foundation is produced in glass (plastic) jars and tubes:

• Light foundation in glass jars and tubes - transparent, more liquid, with a lower powder content, has a slight leveling effect.
• A foundation from a tube is able to hide very small flaws and irregularities in the complexion. It is suitable for those who have their own complexion fairly even.
• The compositions in jars contain a greater amount of powder, therefore, are characterized by good decorating qualities. Such creams are necessary when small pimples and streaks are visible on the face.

Important! Another option is tonic - cream powder. This product is applied using a cosmetic sponge and fixed on top with powder. The sponge for application should be a little damp. Such cosmetics have the best concealing effect. It can mask swelling and circles under the eyes. Tonalka is the most effective way of matting imperfections and giving oily skin a matte look.

to contents ↑

Stock footage

So we figured out all the nuances of choosing a foundation. We hope that now you can easily determine the product that suits you in all respects, and you can distinguish quality products.